How to Install and Configure PHP 5 to Run with Apache on Windows by Christopher Heng, thesitewizard.com. Many web developers want to run Apache and PHP on their own computer since it allows them to easily test their scripts. Supported. In the context of Apache HBase, /supported/ means that HBase is designed to work in the way described, and deviation from the defined behavior or functionality should be reported as a bug. Not Supported. In the.
How to Install and Configure PHP 5 to Run with Apache on Windows (thesitewizard. How to Install and Configure PHP 5 to Run with Apache on Windows.
Set Up PHP 5 for Apache on Windows. How to Install and Configure PHP 5 to Run with Apache on Windows.
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Christopher Heng, thesitewizard. Many web developers want to run Apache and PHP on their own computer since it allows them to easily test their scripts and programs. Internet. This article gives a step by step guide on how you can install and configure PHP5 to work.
Apache HTTP Server on Windows. The procedure has been tested to work on both Windows XP and Vista. If you have not already installed Apache on your machine, check out one of the guides listed below. This. "How To" guide assumes that you have already completed installing Apache. Note: those planning to install PHP 4 on Apache 1. How to Install and Configure PHP4 to Run with Apache on Windows.
Steps to Setting Up PHP 5. Download PHP 5. Before you begin, get a copy of PHP 5 from the PHP download page. In particular, download the VC6 thread- safe zip package from the "Windows Binaries" section —. For example, select the package labelled "PHP 5.
Update: note that I have not tested the procedure below with any of the PHP 5. I originally wrote this. In theory, the procedure should work with later 5. I'm not sure about 5. A version jump from 5. If you want to be sure the procedure below will work. Create a folder on your hard disk for PHP.
I suggest "c: \php" although you can use other names if you wish. Personally though, I prefer to avoid. Program Files\php" to avoid potential problems with programs that cannot handle such things. I will. assume that you used c: \php in this tutorial. Extract all the files from the zip package into that folder.
To do that simply double- click the zip file to open it. Upgraders: Remove the Old PHP. INI File from Your Windows Directory. If you are upgrading to PHP 5 from an older version, go to your windows directory, typically c: \windows, and delete any php.
Configuring PHP. Go to the c: \php folder and make a copy of the file "php. Name the new file "php.
That is, you should now have a file "c: \php\php. Note: if you are using Apache 1, you should either move the php. C: \Windows" on most systems, or configure your PATH environment variable to include "c: \php". If you don't know how to do. You do not have to do this if you are using Apache 2, since we will include.
Apache 2 configuration file to specify the location of the php. Use an ASCII text editor (such as Notepad.
Accessories folder of your Start menu) to open "php. You may need to make the following changes to the file, depending. Enable Short Open Tags. Search for the line that reads. Off. If short_open_tag is set to "off", tags like "< ?" will not be recognised as the start tag for a PHP script. In such a case, to begin a PHP script, you.
Since many third party PHP scripts use "< ?", setting this to "Off" will. PHP have no issues with your scripts using. To fix this, change it to the following. On. By default, input data is not escaped with backslashes.
That is, if your visitors enter an inverted comma (single quote) into your web form. This is for the most part desirable unless you have special requirements.
If you want your input data to have the backslash ("\") prefix, such as, for example, to mimic your web host's settings, search for the. Off. and replace it with. On. Do not do this unless your web host has this setting as well. Even with the setting of "Off", you can still use the. PHP to add the slashes for the specific pieces of data that need them. Register Globals.
A number of older scripts assume that all data sent by a form will automatically have a PHP variable of the same name. For example, if your form has an input field with a name of "something", older PHP scripts assume that the PHP processor will. If you are running such scripts, you will need to look for the following field. Off. and change it to the following. On. WARNING: Do NOT do this unless you have third party scripts that need it. When writing new scripts, it's best to always code. Off". On a "live" website, you typically want errors in your script to be silently logged to a PHP error file.
On your own local machine. PHP script, it is probably more convenient to have error messages sent to the.
This way, you won't miss errors if you forget to check the error log file. If you want PHP to display error messages in your browser window, look for the following. Off. And change it to. On. This value should always be set to "Off" for a "live" website.
If your script uses sessions, look for the following line. The session. save_path sets the folder where PHP saves its session files. Since "/tmp" does not exist on Windows. One way is to create a folder called (say) "c: \tmp" (the way you created c: \php earlier). If you do that, change the line to the following. Notice that in addition to changing the path, I also removed the semi- colon ("; ") prefix from the line. Alternatively, you can find out the current TEMP folder on your computer and use that.
Or create a "tmp" folder in your PHP directory. The possibilities are endless. If you can't decide, just create. I said above. If your script uses the mail() function, and you want the function to successfully send mail on your local machine, look for the.
For Win. 32 only. SMTP = localhost. For Win. 32 only.; sendmail_from = me@example. Change it to point to your SMTP server and email account. For example, if your SMTP. SMTP = mail. example.
Note that after you do this, when your script tries to use the mail() function, you will need to. ISP for the function to succeed. If you do not modify the above lines and.
Note that in Apache 1. If so, don't include it.). How to Configure Apache for PHP 5. There are two ways to set up Apache to use PHP: the first is to configure it to load the PHP interpreter as an Apache module. The second is to. CGI binary. I will supply information for how you can accomplish both, but you should only implement one. Choose the module method if your web host also installed PHP as an Apache module, and use the CGI method if they have implemented.
CGI binary. Running PHP 5 as an Apache Module. To configure Apache to load PHP as a module to parse your PHP scripts, use an ASCII text. Apache configuration file, "httpd. If you use Apache 1. Program Files\Apache Group\Apache\conf\". Apache 2. 0. x users can find it in "C: \Program Files\Apache Group\Apache.
Apache 2. 2. x users can find it in. C: \Program Files\Apache Software Foundation\Apache. Basically, it's in the "conf" folder of wherever you installed Apache. Search for the section of the file that has a series of "Load. Module" statements. Statements prefixed by the hash "#" sign are. If you are using Apache 1.
Load. Module statements. Load. Module php. If you are using Apache 2. Load. Module statements. Load. Module php. If you are using Apache 2. Load. Module php.
Note carefully the use of the forward slash character ("/") instead of the traditional Windows backslash ("\"). This is not a typographical.
If you are using Apache 1. Add. Module" statements, and add the following line after all of them. You do not have. to do this in any of the Apache 2 series of web servers. Add. Module mod_php. Next, search for "Add. Type" in the file, and add the following line after the last "Add. Type" statement. Do this no matter which version of Apache you.
For Apache 2. 2. x, you can find the "Add. Type" lines in the < If.
Module mime_module> section. Add the line just before the closing.
If. Module> for that section. Add. Type application/x- httpd- php . If you need to support other file types, like ".
Add. Type application/x- httpd- php . Finally, for those using one of the Apache 2 versions, you will need to indicate the location of your PHP ini file. Add the following line to the end of your. PHPIni. Dir "c: /php". Of course if you used a different directory for your PHP installation, you will need to change "c: /php" to that path.
Remember to use the. If you are using Apache 1, you will have already placed your php. Windows directory or somewhere in your PATH, so PHP should be. You can of course do the same if you are using Apache 2, but I find modifying the Apache configuration file a better solution.
PATH variable. Running PHP 5 as a CGI Binary. If you have configured PHP 5 to run as an Apache module, skip forward to the next section. This section is for those who want to configure PHP. CGI binary. The procedure is the same whether you are using the Apache 1. Search for the portion of your Apache configuration file which has the Script.
Alias section. Add the line from the box below immediately after the Script. Alias line for "cgi- bin". If you use Apache 2. If. Module> for that < If. Module alias_module> section.
Note that if you installed PHP elsewhere, such as "c: \Program Files\php\", you should substitute the appropriate path. Program Files/php/"). Observe carefully that I used forward slashes ("/") instead of the.
Windows backslashes ("\") below. You will need to do the same. Script. Alias /php/ "c: /php/".
Apache needs to be configured for the PHP MIME type. Search for the "Add. Type" comment block explaining its use, and add the Add. Type line in the box. For Apache 2. 2. x, you can find the Add.
Type lines in the < If. Module mime_module> section. Add the following line just before the closing.
If. Module> for that section. Add. Type application/x- httpd- php . As in the case of running PHP as an Apache module, you can add whatever extensions you. Apache to recognise as PHP scripts, such as. Add. Type application/x- httpd- php . Next, you will need to tell the server to execute the PHP executable each time it encounters. PHP script. Add the following somewhere in the file, such as after the comment block.
Action". If you use Apache 2. Add. Type" statement above; there's no "Action" comment. Apache 2. 2. x. Action application/x- httpd- php "/php/php- cgi. Note: the "/php/" portion will be recognised as a Script. Alias, a sort of macro which will.